The Top 10 Largest Countries in Africa by Population and Land Mass

Africa is a continent of remarkable diversity, not only in culture and languages but also in size and population. Some countries stand out for their vast land areas, while others dominate in terms of population numbers. Here’s a look at the top 10 largest countries in Africa by both population and land mass, showcasing the giants of the continent.

1. Nigeria

• Population: Over 223 million

• Land Mass: 923,000 km²

• Africa’s most populous country, Nigeria is also among the continent’s largest by land, driving growth in economy, culture, and politics.

2. Ethiopia

• Population: Over 126 million

• Land Mass: 1.1 million km²

• Ethiopia is the second-most populous African nation, with a rich history and rapidly growing economy.

3. Egypt

• Population: Over 111 million

• Land Mass: 1 million km²

• Known for its ancient civilization, Egypt combines a large land mass with a fast-growing population.

4. Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)

• Population: Over 102 million

• Land Mass: 2.3 million km²

• The DRC is the largest country in Sub-Saharan Africa by land mass and one of the most resource-rich.

5. Tanzania

• Population: Over 67 million

• Land Mass: 945,000 km²

• With steady population growth and a large land area, Tanzania is a key East African nation.

6. South Africa

• Population: Over 60 million

• Land Mass: 1.2 million km²

• As one of Africa’s most industrialized economies, South Africa combines vast land with a significant population.

7. Kenya

• Population: Over 55 million

• Land Mass: 580,000 km²

• Kenya is an economic hub of East Africa with a large and youthful population.

8. Uganda

• Population: Over 48 million

• Land Mass: 241,000 km²

• Uganda’s growing population and fertile land make it an important player in East Africa.

9. Algeria

• Population: Over 45 million

• Land Mass: 2.4 million km²

• Algeria is Africa’s largest country by land area, covering much of the Sahara Desert.

10. Sudan

• Population: Over 48 million

• Land Mass: 1.8 million km²

• Despite challenges, Sudan remains one of the largest African nations in both size and population.

Conclusion

These top 10 African giants by population and land mass demonstrate the continent’s incredible scale and diversity. From Nigeria’s bustling cities to Algeria’s vast deserts, these countries hold immense potential for growth and influence in Africa’s future.

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